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Mouse Anti-Cytochrome C/BF488 Conjugated antibody (bsm-33193M-BF488)
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说 明 书: 100ul  
100ul/2980.00元
大包装/询价
产品编号 bsm-33193M-BF488
英文名称1 Mouse Anti-Cytochrome C/BF488 Conjugated antibody
中文名称 BF488标记的细胞色素C单克隆抗体
别    名 CytC; CYC; CYCS; Cytochrome c somatic; HCS; CYC_HUMAN; Cytochrome c; MSA06; THC4.  
规格价格 100ul/2980元 购买        大包装/询价
说 明 书 100ul  
研究领域 肿瘤  心血管  细胞生物  神经生物学  细胞凋亡  线粒体  
抗体来源 Mouse
克隆类型 Monoclonal
克 隆 号 6B10
交叉反应 Human, Rat,  (predicted: Mouse, )
产品应用 ICC=1:50-200 IF=1:50-200 
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量 14kDa
性    状 Lyophilized or Liquid
浓    度 1mg/ml
免 疫 原 Recombinant human Cytochrome C Protein
亚    型 IgG
纯化方法 affinity purified by Protein G
储 存 液 Preservative: 15mM Sodium Azide, Constituents: 1% BSA, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4.
保存条件 Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
产品介绍 background:
Cytochrome C is an electron transporting protein that resides within the intermembrane space of the mitochondria, where it plays a critical role in the process of oxidative phosphorylation and production of cellular ATP. An increasing amount of interest has been directed toward the role which cytocrome C has been demonstrated to play in apoptotic processes. Following exposure to apoptotic stimuli, cytochrome C is rapidly released from the mitochondria into the cytosol, an event which may be required for the completion of apoptosis in some systems. Cytosolic cytochrome C functions in the activation of caspase 3, an ICE family molecule that is a key effector of apoptosis.

Function:
Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain.
Plays a role in apoptosis. Suppression of the anti-apoptotic members or activation of the pro-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family leads to altered mitochondrial membrane permeability resulting in release of cytochrome c into the cytosol. Binding of cytochrome c to Apaf-1 triggers the activation of caspase-9, which then accelerates apoptosis by activating other caspases.

Subcellular Location:
Mitochondrion intermembrane space. Note=Loosely associated with the inner membrane.

Post-translational modifications:
Binds 1 heme group per subunit.
Phosphorylation at Tyr-49 and Tyr-98 both reduce by half the turnover in the reaction with cytochrome c oxidase, down-regulating mitochondrial respiration.

DISEASE:
Defects in CYCS are the cause of thrombocytopenia type 4 (THC4) [MIM:612004]; also known as autosomal dominant thrombocytopenia type 4. Thrombocytopenia is the presence of relatively few platelets in blood. THC4 is a non-syndromic form of thrombocytopenia. Clinical manifestations of thrombocytopenia are absent or mild. THC4 may be caused by dysregulated platelet formation.

Similarity:
Belongs to the cytochrome c family.

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 54205 Human

Entrez Gene: 13063 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 25309 Rat

Omim: 123970 Human

SwissProt: P99999 Human

SwissProt: P62897 Mouse

SwissProt: P62898 Rat

Unigene: 437060 Human



Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

细胞色素C(cytC)是一种电子传递链蛋白为线粒体呼吸链必须的成份之一。在哺乳动物细胞中,如此高度保守性蛋白常分布在线立体内膜。
新近研究证明细胞浆中细胞色素C为激活细胞调亡所必需的因子。在调亡的过程中,细胞色素C从线立体膜被易位到细胞浆,由细胞色素C激活Caspase-3(CPP32)。
细胞色素C的易位可被过量表达的Bcl-2阻断。细胞色素B与细胞色素C1和Rieske蛋白相结合而形成复合物III(也称细胞色素B-C1复合物)参与细胞呼吸链。该蛋白动物种属间同源性较高;如 :猪、犬、牛、鸡、豚鼠等。
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