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Rabbit Anti-MMP2/PE-Cy5.5 Conjugated antibody (bs-0412R-PE-Cy5.5)
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说 明 书: 100ul  
100ul/2980.00元
大包装/询价
产品编号 bs-0412R-PE-Cy5.5
英文名称1 Rabbit Anti-MMP2/PE-Cy5.5 Conjugated antibody
中文名称 PE-Cy5.5标记的基质金属蛋白酶2抗体
别    名 MMP-2; 72 kDa gelatinase; 72kD type IV collagenase; CLG 4; CLG 4A; CLG4; CLG4A; Collagenase Type 4 alpha; Collagenase type IV A; Gelatinase A; Gelatinase alpha; Gelatinase neutrophil; Matrix metallopeptidase 2 gelatinase A 72kDa gelatinase 72kDa type IV collagenase; Matrix metalloproteinase 2 (gelatinase A, 72kDa gelatinase, 72kDa type IV collagenase); Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix metalloproteinase II; MMP 2; MMP II; MONA; Neutrophil gelatinase; TBE 1; MMP2_HUMAN.  
规格价格 100ul/2980元 购买        大包装/询价
说 明 书 100ul  
研究领域 肿瘤  心血管  细胞生物  免疫学  神经生物学  细胞骨架  细胞外基质  
抗体来源 Rabbit
克隆类型 Polyclonal
交叉反应 (predicted: Human, Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Pig, Cow, Rabbit, Sheep, )
产品应用 Flow-Cyt=1:50-200 IF=1:50-200 
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量 72kDa
性    状 Lyophilized or Liquid
浓    度 1mg/ml
免 疫 原 KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human MMP2
亚    型 IgG
纯化方法 affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件 Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
产品介绍 background:
Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. This gene encodes an enzyme which degrades type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. The enzyme plays a role in endometrial menstrual breakdown, regulation of vascularization and the inflammatory response. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Winchester syndrome and Nodulosis-Arthropathy-Osteolysis (NAO) syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq].

Function:
Ubiquitinous metalloproteinase that is involved in diverse functions such as remodeling of the vasculature, angiogenesis, tissue repair, tumor invasion, inflammation, and atherosclerotic plaque rupture. As well as degrading extracellular matrix proteins, can also act on several nonmatrix proteins such as big endothelial 1 and beta-type CGRP promoting vasoconstriction. Also cleaves KISS at a Gly-|-Leu bond. Appears to have a role in myocardial cell death pathways. Contributes to myocardial oxidative stress by regulating the activity of GSK3beta. Cleaves GSK3beta in vitro.
PEX, the C-terminal non-catalytic fragment of MMP2, posseses anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor properties and inhibits cell migration and cell adhesion to FGF2 and vitronectin. Ligand for integrinv/beta3 on the surface of blood vessels.
Isoform 2: Mediates the proteolysis of CHUK/IKKA and initiates a primary innate immune response by inducing mitochondrial-nuclear stress signaling with activation of the pro-inflammatory NF-kappaB, NFAT and IRF transcriptional pathways.

Subunit:
Interacts (via the C-terminal hemopexin-like domains-containing region) with the integrin alpha-V/beta-3; the interaction promotes vascular invasion in angiogenic vessels and melamoma cells. Interacts (via the C-terminal PEX domain) with TIMP2 (via the C-terminal); the interaction inhibits the degradation activity. Interacts with GSK3B.

Subcellular Location:
Isoform 1: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix. Membrane. Nucleus. Note=Colocalizes with integrin alphaV/beta3 at the membrane surface in angiogenic blood vessels and melanomas. Found in mitochondria, along microfibrils, and in nuclei of cardiomyocytes.
Isoform 2: Cytoplasm. Mitochondrion.

Tissue Specificity:
Produced by normal skin fibroblasts. PEX is expressed in a number of tumors including gliomas, breast and prostate.

Post-translational modifications:
Phosphorylation on multiple sites modulates enzymatic activity. Phosphorylated by PKC in vitro. The propeptide is processed by MMP14 (MT-MMP1) and MMP16 (MT-MMP3). Autocatalytic cleavage in the C-terminal produces the anti-angiogenic peptide, PEX. This processing appears to be facilitated by binding integrinv/beta3.

DISEASE:
Defects in MMP2 are the cause of Torg-Winchester syndrome (TWS) [MIM:259600]; also known as multicentric osteolysis nodulosis and arthropathy (MONA). TWS is an autosomal recessive osteolysis syndrome. It is severe with generalized osteolysis and osteopenia. Subcutaneous nodules are usually absent. Torg-Winchester syndrome has been associated with a number of additional features including coarse face, corneal opacities, patches of thickened, hyperpigmented skin, hypertrichosis and gum hypertrophy. However, these features are not always present and have occasionally been observed in other osteolysis syndromes.

Similarity:
Belongs to the peptidase M10A family.
Contains 3 fibronectin type-II domains.
Contains 4 hemopexin-like domains.

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 386583 Chicken

Entrez Gene: 282872 Cow

Entrez Gene: 403733 Dog

Entrez Gene: 4313 Human

Entrez Gene: 17390 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 397391 Pig

Entrez Gene: 81686 Rat

Omim: 120360 Human



Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

合成与降解(Synthesis and Degradation) 基质金属蛋白酶(matrix metalloproteinases, MMPs)MMP2是一族依赖锌离子而降解各种细胞外基质的蛋白酶,亦称IV型胶原酶或称明胶酶A,其主要功能为降解IV型胶原,因而它在肿瘤细胞突破基底膜屏障和浸润转移中起重要作用。目前主要用于各种恶性肿瘤(如乳腺癌、胃肠道癌、卵巢癌、膀胱癌等)中的基底膜检测与转移浸润的研究。
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