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Rabbit Anti-AKR1B1/RBITC Conjugated antibody (bs-2405R-RBITC)
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说 明 书: 100ul  
100ul/2980.00元
大包装/询价
产品编号 bs-2405R-RBITC
英文名称1 Rabbit Anti-AKR1B1/RBITC Conjugated antibody
中文名称 罗丹明(RBITC)标记的醛糖还原酶抗体
别    名 MGC134297; ADR; aldehyde reductase 1; Aldehyde reductase; Aldose reductase; aldr 1; ALDR1; low Km aldose reductase.  
规格价格 100ul/2980元 购买        大包装/询价
说 明 书 100ul  
研究领域 心血管  免疫学  激酶和磷酸酶  糖尿病  
抗体来源 Rabbit
克隆类型 Polyclonal
交叉反应 (predicted: Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Cow, Rabbit, )
产品应用 ICC=1:50-200 IF=1:50-200 
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量 35kDa
性    状 Lyophilized or Liquid
浓    度 1mg/ml
免 疫 原 KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human AKR1B1
亚    型 IgG
纯化方法 affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件 Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
产品介绍 background:
This gene encodes a member of the aldo/keto reductase superfamily, which consists of more than 40 known enzymes and proteins. This member catalyzes the reduction of a number of aldehydes, including the aldehyde form of glucose, and is thereby implicated in the development of diabetic complications by catalyzing the reduction of glucose to sorbitol. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified for this gene. The nomenclature system used by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee to define human aldo-keto reductase family members is known to differ from that used by the Mouse Genome Informatics database. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

Function:
Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of a wide variety of carbonyl-containing compounds to their corresponding alcohols with a broad range of catalytic efficiencies.

Subunit:
Monomer.

Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm.

Tissue Specificity:
Highly expressed in embryonic epithelial cells (EUE) in response to osmotic stress.

Similarity:
Belongs to the aldo/keto reductase family.

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 231 Human

Entrez Gene: 11677 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 396816 Pig

Entrez Gene: 100009122 Rabbit

Entrez Gene: 24192 Rat

Omim: 103880 Human

SwissProt: P15121 Human

SwissProt: P45376 Mouse

SwissProt: P80276 Pig

SwissProt: P15122 Rabbit

SwissProt: P07943 Rat

Unigene: 521212 Human

Unigene: 451 Mouse

Unigene: 485031 Mouse

Unigene: 107801 Rat



Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

醛糖还原酶是多元醇通路的关键限速酶,当血糖在正常生理水平时,它并不激活,它对葡萄糖的亲和力较低。在高血糖状况下(如糖尿病),磷酸己糖激酶饱和, 醛糖还原酶激活,促使体内的葡萄糖转化为山梨醇。然而,山梨醇脱氢酶(sorbitol dehydrogenase,SDH)的活力并未相应地成比例增加,山梨醇转化为果糖的效率没有提高,山梨醇本身由于极性强不易通过细胞膜,在细胞内会形成蓄积,使细胞膜的通透性发生改变,并使细胞中Na+-K+-ATP酶活性下降,造成肌醇丧失,导致细胞代谢与功能的损害。
因眼睛和神经细胞等组织内醛糖还原酶的含量较高,糖尿病病人体内高血糖的环境使这一通路很容易被打开,造成对相关组织的病理损害,如糖尿病、白内障、神经病变、肾脏病变、视网膜病变、动脉粥样硬化等糖尿病并发症DCC的发生。
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