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Rabbit Anti-AMPK alpha 2  antibody (bs-2771R)  
~~~促销代码KT202411~~~
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说明书: 50ul  100ul  200ul
50ul/1180.00元
100ul/1980.00元
200ul/2800.00元
大包装/询价

产品编号 bs-2771R
英文名称 Rabbit Anti-AMPK alpha 2  antibody
中文名称 腺苷单磷酸活化蛋白激酶α2抗体
别    名 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2; AAPK2_HUMAN; ACACA kinase; Acetyl-CoA carboxylase kinase; AMPK alpha 2 chain; AMPK subunit alpha-2; AMPK2; AMPK 2; AMPKa2; AMPK a2; AMPK-a2 AMPKalpha2; HMGCR kinase; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase kinase; PRKAA; PRKAA2; Protein kinase AMP activated alpha 2 catalytic subunit; Protein kinase AMP activated catalytic subunit alpha 2.  
Specific References  (7)     |     bs-2771R has been referenced in 7 publications.
[IF=8.073] Shuang-Feng Xu. et al. Astrocyte-specific loss of lactoferrin influences neuronal structure and function by interfering with cholesterol synthesis. GLIA. 2022 Aug;:  WB ;  Mouse.  
[IF=7.31] Wei Ruyuan. et al. Silencing TUFM Inhibits Development of Monocrotaline-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension by Regulating Mitochondrial Autophagy via AMPK/mTOR Signal Pathway. OXID MED CELL LONGEV. 2022;2022:4931611  WB ;  Rat, Human.  
[IF=4.831] Zhang Q et al. CTRP13 attenuates the expression of LN and CAV-1 Induced by high glucose via CaMKKβ/AMPK pathway in rLSECs. Aging (Albany NY). 2020 Jun 17;12(12):11485-11499.  WB ;  Rat.  
[IF=4.35] Songsong Jiang. et al. A Comparison Study on the Therapeutic Effect of High Protein Diets Based on Pork Protein versus Soybean Protein on Obese Mice. FOODS. 2022 Jan;11(9):1227  WB ;  Mouse.  
[IF=3.327] Liu J et al. Obesity Potentiates Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Growth and Invasion by AMPK-YAP PathwayJ Immunol Res.2020 Dec 10;2020:6765474.  WB ;  Mouse.  
[IF=3.04] Shi C et al. Acetaminophen aggravates fat accumulation in NAFLD by inhibiting autophagy via the AMPK/mTOR pathway. European Journal of Pharmacology.2019.  WB ;  Mouse&Human.  
[IF=1.56] Li, Min, et al. "Metformin ameliorates hepatic steatosis and improves the induction of autophagy in HFD‑induced obese mice." Molecular Medicine Reports.  IHC-P ;  Mouse.  
研究领域 肿瘤  细胞生物  神经生物学  信号转导  激酶和磷酸酶  Alzheimer's  
抗体来源 Rabbit
克隆类型 Polyclonal
交叉反应 Human,Rat (predicted: Mouse,Rabbit,Pig,Sheep,Cow,Dog)
产品应用 WB=1:500-2000,IHC-P=1:100-500,IHC-F=1:100-500,IF=1:100-500,ELISA=1:5000-10000
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
理论分子量 62kDa
细胞定位 细胞核 细胞浆 
性    状 Liquid
浓    度 1mg/ml
免 疫 原 KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human AMPK alpha 2: 351-450/552 
亚    型 IgG
纯化方法 affinity purified by Protein A
缓 冲 液 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件 Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
注意事项 This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMed PubMed
产品介绍 The protein encoded by this gene is a catalytic subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this catalytic subunit may control whole-body insulin sensitivity and is necessary for maintaining myocardial energy homeostasis during ischemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Function:
Catalytic subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an energy sensor protein kinase that plays a key role in regulating cellular energy metabolism. In response to reduction of intracellular ATP levels, AMPK activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes: inhibits protein, carbohydrate and lipid biosynthesis, as well as cell growth and proliferation. AMPK acts via direct phosphorylation of metabolic enzymes, and by longer-term effects via phosphorylation of transcription regulators. Also acts as a regulator of cellular polarity by remodeling the actin cytoskeleton; probably by indirectly activating myosin. Regulates lipid synthesis by phosphorylating and inactivating lipid metabolic enzymes such as ACACA, ACACB, GYS1, HMGCR and LIPE; regulates fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis by phosphorylating acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACACA and ACACB) and hormone-sensitive lipase (LIPE) enzymes, respectively. Regulates insulin-signaling and glycolysis by phosphorylating IRS1, PFKFB2 and PFKFB3. AMPK stimulates glucose uptake in muscle by increasing the translocation of the glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 to the plasma membrane, possibly by mediating phosphorylation of TBC1D4/AS160. Regulates transcription and chromatin structure by phosphorylating transcription regulators involved in energy metabolism such as CRTC2/TORC2, FOXO3, histone H2B, HDAC5, MEF2C, MLXIPL/ChREBP, EP300, HNF4A, p53/TP53, SREBF1, SREBF2 and PPARGC1A. Acts as a key regulator of glucose homeostasis in liver by phosphorylating CRTC2/TORC2, leading to CRTC2/TORC2 sequestration in the cytoplasm. In response to stress, phosphorylates 'Ser-36' of histone H2B (H2BS36ph), leading to promote transcription. Acts as a key regulator of cell growth and proliferation by phosphorylating TSC2, RPTOR and ATG1: in response to nutrient limitation, negatively regulates the mTORC1 complex by phosphorylating RPTOR component of the mTORC1 complex and by phosphorylating and activating TSC2. In response to nutrient limitation, promotes autophagy by phosphorylating and activating ULK1. AMPK also acts as a regulator of circadian rhythm by mediating phosphorylation of CRY1, leading to destabilize it. May regulate the Wnt signaling pathway by phosphorylating CTNNB1, leading to stabilize it. Also phosphorylates CFTR, EEF2K, KLC1, NOS3 and SLC12A1.

Subunit:
AMPK is a heterotrimer of an alpha catalytic subunit (PRKAA1 or PRKAA2), a beta (PRKAB1 or PRKAB2) and a gamma non-catalytic subunits (PRKAG1, PRKAG2 or PRKAG3). Interacts with FNIP1 and FNIP2.

Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=In response to stress, recruited by p53/TP53 to specific promoters.

Post-translational modifications:
Ubiquitinated.
Phosphorylated at Thr-172 by STK11/LKB1 in complex with STE20-related adapter-alpha (STRADA) pseudo kinase and CAB39. Also phosphorylated at Thr-172 by CAMKK2; triggered by a rise in intracellular calcium ions, without detectable changes in the AMP/ATP ratio. CAMKK1 can also phosphorylate Thr-172, but at much lower lvel. Dephosphorylated by protein phosphatase 2A and 2C (PP2A and PP2C). Phosphorylated by ULK1; leading to negatively regulate AMPK activity and suggesting the existence of a regulatory feedback loop between ULK1 and AMPK.

Similarity:
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. SNF1 subfamily.
Contains 1 protein kinase domain.

SWISS:
P54646

Gene ID:
5563

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 5563 Human

Entrez Gene: 108079 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 78975 Rat

Omim: 600497 Human

SwissProt: P54646 Human

SwissProt: Q8BRK8 Mouse

SwissProt: Q09137 Rat

Unigene: 437039 Human

Unigene: 48638 Mouse

Unigene: 64583 Rat



产品图片
Sample: Lane 1: Hela (Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug Lane 2: Jurkat (Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug Lane 3: 293T (Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug Primary: Anti-AMPK alpha 2 (bs-2771R) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 62 kD Observed band size: 60 kD
Sample: Lane1: Brain(Rat) Lysate at 30 ug Lane2: Heart(Rat) Lysate at 30 ug Primary: Anti-PRKAA2/AMPK alpha 2 (bs-2771R) at 1:200 dilution; Secondary: HRP conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(bs-0295G-HRP) at 1: 3000 dilution; Predicted band size : 62kD Observed band size : 62kD
Tissue/cell: human kidney tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-PRKAA2/AMPK alpha 2 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bs-2771R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining
Tissue/cell: rat brain tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-PRKAA2/AMPK alpha 2 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bs-2771R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining
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