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Cat. Number:

bs-17376R-Gold

Quantity size:

100ul   10nm

Concentration:

0.4mg/ml  Buffer = 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.

Background:

Protamines are small, arginine-rich (basic), nuclear proteins that mediate normal sperm head condensation and DNA stabilization (1–3). Mice, humans, and certain fish have 2 or more different protamines, whereas the sperm of bull, boar, rat, rabbit, guinea pig, and ram have one form of protamine (3,4). The majority of DNA in human sperm is bound to protamines with only a small proportion of DNA bound to histones in a way similar to active chromatin (1,2). The retention of histone association with sperm DNA with respect to protamine association to sperm DNA can change within as little as 400 bp of DNA, suggesting that there is fine control over haploid DNA organization (1). Protamines eventually replace histones late in the haploid phase of spermatogenesis (1,2). The human protamine 1 gene maps to chromosome 16p13.13 and encodes a 51 amino acid protein (5). The human protamine 2 gene maps to chromosome 16p13.13 and encodes a 102 amino acid protein (6).

Also known as:

CBX 4; CBX4; Cbx4 chromobox homolog 4 (Drosophila Pc class); CBX4_HUMAN; Chromobox homolog 4 (Pc class homolog, Drosophila); Chromobox homolog 4; Chromobox protein homolog 4; E3 SUMO protein ligase CBX 4; E3 SUMO protein ligase CBX4; E3 SUMO-protein ligase CBX4; hPc 2; hPc2; NBP 16; NBP16; NS5ATP1 binding protein 16; Pc 2; Pc class 2 homolog; Pc class homolog; Pc class homolog Drosophila; PC2; Polycomb 2 homolog.

Specificity:

Storage:

0.02M TBS(pH8.2) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300. Store at 2-8 oC for 3-6 months. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Application:

Not yet tested in other applications.
Optimal working dilutions must be determined by the end user.

Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.